interrumpo

Latin

Etymology

From inter- +‎ rumpō.

Pronunciation

• (Classical) IPA^(key): /in.terˈrum.poː/, [ɪn̪t̪ɛrˈrʊmpoː]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /in.terˈrum.po/, [in̪t̪erˈrumpo]

Verb

interrumpō (present infinitive interrumpere, perfect active interrūpī, supine interruptum); third conjugation

1. to break apart
2. to break off, interrupt or cut short
3. to interrupt

   Synonyms: interveniō, dirimō, irrumpō, frangō, īnfringō, rumpō, āvocō

Conjugation

Conjugation of interrumpō (third conjugation)
indicative		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	interrumpō	interrumpis	interrumpit	interrumpimus	interrumpitis	interrumpunt
	imperfect	interrumpēbam	interrumpēbās	interrumpēbat	interrumpēbāmus	interrumpēbātis	interrumpēbant
	future	interrumpam	interrumpēs	interrumpet	interrumpēmus	interrumpētis	interrumpent
	perfect	interrūpī	interrūpistī	interrūpit	interrūpimus	interrūpistis	interrūpērunt, interrūpēre
	pluperfect	interrūperam	interrūperās	interrūperat	interrūperāmus	interrūperātis	interrūperant
	future perfect	interrūperō	interrūperis	interrūperit	interrūperimus	interrūperitis	interrūperint
passive	present	interrumpor	interrumperis, interrumpere	interrumpitur	interrumpimur	interrumpiminī	interrumpuntur
	imperfect	interrumpēbar	interrumpēbāris, interrumpēbāre	interrumpēbātur	interrumpēbāmur	interrumpēbāminī	interrumpēbantur
	future	interrumpar	interrumpēris, interrumpēre	interrumpētur	interrumpēmur	interrumpēminī	interrumpentur
	perfect	interruptus + present active indicative of sum
	pluperfect	interruptus + imperfect active indicative of sum
	future perfect	interruptus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	interrumpam	interrumpās	interrumpat	interrumpāmus	interrumpātis	interrumpant
	imperfect	interrumperem	interrumperēs	interrumperet	interrumperēmus	interrumperētis	interrumperent
	perfect	interrūperim	interrūperīs	interrūperit	interrūperīmus	interrūperītis	interrūperint
	pluperfect	interrūpissem	interrūpissēs	interrūpisset	interrūpissēmus	interrūpissētis	interrūpissent
passive	present	interrumpar	interrumpāris, interrumpāre	interrumpātur	interrumpāmur	interrumpāminī	interrumpantur
	imperfect	interrumperer	interrumperēris, interrumperēre	interrumperētur	interrumperēmur	interrumperēminī	interrumperentur
	perfect	interruptus + present active subjunctive of sum
	pluperfect	interruptus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	—	interrumpe	—	—	interrumpite	—
	future	—	interrumpitō	interrumpitō	—	interrumpitōte	interrumpuntō
passive	present	—	interrumpere	—	—	interrumpiminī	—
	future	—	interrumpitor	interrumpitor	—	—	interrumpuntor
non-finite forms		active			passive
		present	perfect	future	present	perfect	future
infinitives		interrumpere	interrūpisse	interruptūrum esse	interrumpī	interruptum esse	interruptum īrī
participles		interrumpēns	—	interruptūrus	—	interruptus	interrumpendus, interrumpundus
verbal nouns		gerund				supine
		genitive	dative	accusative	ablative	accusative	ablative
		interrumpendī	interrumpendō	interrumpendum	interrumpendō	interruptum	interruptū

Derived terms

• coitus interruptus

Descendants

• Old French: entrerompre, entrerumpre, antrerompre (“to break, snap”)
• Old Occitan: entrerompre (“to divide, separate”)
• → Catalan: interrompre
• → Dutch: interrumperen
• → English: interrupt
• → French: interrompre
• → Italian: interrompere
• → Portuguese: interromper
• → Romanian: întrerupe
• → Spanish: interrumpir

References

• “interrumpo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “interrumpo”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• interrumpo in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.

Spanish

Verb

interrumpo

1. first-person singular present indicative of interrumpir